Abantu abaningi bayavuma ukuthi ukukhula okuzayo nakanjani kuzovela kubantu asebekhulile.
Njengamanje, abantu ababalelwa ezigidini ezingama-21 baphenduka ama-60 unyaka ngamunye, kanti inani labasanda kuzalwa lingaba yizigidi eziyi-8 kuphela noma ngaphansi, libonisa ukungafani okucacile esisekelweni sabantu. Ku-Presbyopia, izindlela ezinjengokuhlinzwa, umuthi, kanye namalensi okuxhumana akukavuthi ngokwanele. Ama-lens athuthukayo njengamanje abonakala njengesixazululo esiyinhloko esivuthiwe futhi esisebenzayo se-Presbyopia.
Ngokombono wokuhlaziywa okuncane, izici ezibalulekile zokugqoka kwezingcingo, amandla okusebenzisa imali, kanye nezidingo ezibonakalayo zabasemaphakathi nabadala bathandeka kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwamalensi athuthukile. Ikakhulu ngama-Smartphones, ukushintshana okuguquguqukayo okuguquguqukayo okujwayelekile sekuyinto evame kakhulu, kuphakamisa ukuthi ama-lens athuthukayo asezofaka inkathi yokukhula okuqhumayo.
Kodwa-ke, ukubheka emuva eminyakeni eyodwa noma emibili edlule, akubanga nokukhula okuguqukayo kwama-lens athuthukile. Izisebenzi ezisebenza embonini zingibuze ukuthi yini engenza ilahlekile. Ngokombono wami, iphuzu elilodwa le-core trigger alikaze lifezeke, okungukuqwashisa kwabathengi.
Yini ukuqwashisa ngokusetshenziswa kwabathengi
Lapho ubhekene nesidingo, ikhambi elibonwa emphakathini noma ngokwemvelo lamukelwa ukuqwashisa ngesithengi.
Ukuthuthuka kwamandla okusebenzisa abathengi kumane kusho ukuthi abantu banemali yokuchitha. Ukuqwashisa kwabathengi, noma kunjalo, kunquma ukuthi abathengi bazimisele ukusebenzisa imali entweni ethile, ingakanani abazimisele ukuchitha, futhi noma ngabe kungekho mali esebenzisa imali, kusekukhona amandla anele ezentengiso .
Ukuthuthukiswa kweMakethe ye-Myopiya Control kuyisibonelo esihle. Esikhathini esedlule, isidingo sabantu sokuxazulula iMyOpia kwakuwukubona izinto ezikude ngokucacile, futhi ukugqoka izibuko kwakuwukuphela kwendlela kuphela. Ukuqwashisa kwabathengi kwakungu "Ngiseduze, ngakho-ke ngiya kudokotela wamehlo, ngithole amehlo ami, futhi ngithole izibuko." Uma kamuva umuthi wakhuphuka futhi umbono waphinda wangabuyani, babebuyela emuva kudokotela wamehlo bathole umbhangqwana omusha, njalonjalo.
Kepha eminyakeni eyi-10 eyedlule, izidingo zabantu zokuxazulula i-Myopia ziye zaphenduka ukulawula ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Myopia, ngisho nokwamukela ibhulukwe lesikhashana (njengokunqanyulwa kokuqala noma ukunqanyulwa kwe-Orthokeratology Lens Gqoka) ukuze kulilawule. Lesi sidingo empeleni sibe yizokwelapha, abazali abaningi bathatha izingane zabo ezibhedlela zokuhlola izigqoko nezibuko ezifanele, futhi izixazululo ziye zaba yi-myopia control izibuko, i-atropine, i-atropine, njll. Ngaleli phuzu, ukusetshenziswa kwemali kwabathengi impela washintsha futhi waguquka.
Bekunjani ukuguqulwa kwesidingo kanye nokuqwashisa kwabathengi kufinyelelwe emakethe yokulawula i-myopia?
Kwatholakala ngemfundo yabathengi ngokusekelwe emibonweni engochwepheshe. Kuqondiswe futhi kukhuthazwe yizinqubomgomo, odokotela abaningi abadumile bazinikele emfundweni yabazali, imfundo yesikole kanye nemfundo yabathengi ekuvinjelweni kwe-MyOpia nokulawula. Lo mzamo uhole abantu ukuthi babone ukuthi i-Myopia empeleni iyisifo. Izimo ezingezinhle zemvelo nemikhuba yokubona engafanele ingaholela ekuthuthukisweni kwe-Myopia, futhi i-Myopiya ephezulu ingadala izinkinga ezahlukahlukene zokumpumputhe ezinzima. Kodwa-ke, izindlela zokuvimbela ezesayensi nezisebenzayo zokuvimbela kanye nokwelashwa zingabambezela ukuqhubeka kwazo. Ochwepheshe baphinde bachaza izimiso, ubufakazi bezokwelapha obusekelwe ebufakazini, izinkomba zendlela ngayinye, futhi ukhulule imihlahlandlela ehlukahlukene kanye nokuvumelanisa ukuqondisa umkhuba wezimboni. Lokhu, okuhambisana nokuphromotha kwamagama-of-umlomo phakathi kwabathengi, kwakha ukuqwashisa kwabathengi kwamanje mayelana neMyopiya.
Ensimini ye-Presbyopia, akunzima ukubona ukuthi ukukhiqizwa okunjalo kochwepheshe akukenzeki, ngakho-ke, ukuqwashisa kwabathengi okwakhiwa ngemfundo yobungcweti kuyantuleka.
Isimo samanje ukuthi izazi eziningi ze-Ophthalmologists ngokwazo zinokuqonda okunganele kwamalensi athuthukayo futhi akuvamile ukuthi zikhulume ezigulini. Ngokuzayo, uma odokotela bengathola amalensi athuthukayo ngokwabo noma namalungu emindeni yabo, eba ukugqokwa kanye nokuxhumana ngenkuthalo neziguli, lokhu kungathuthukisa ukuqonda kwabo. Kubalulekile ukwenza imfundo yomphakathi ngeziteshi ezifanele, njengezinkundla zenhlalo kanye namapulatifomu we-inthanethi, ukuze kuthuthukiswe kakhulu ukuqwashisa kwabathengi kwe-Presbyopia nama-lens athuthukile, ngaleyo ndlela wakhe ukuqonda okusha kwabathengi. Lapho abathengi behlakulele ukuqwashisa okusha okuthi "Ama-Presbyopia kufanele alungiswe ngama-lens athuthukile," ukukhula kwamalensi athuthukayo kungalindelwa maduze.
Isikhathi Seposi: Jan-16-2024