Amalensi okulawula i-Defocus Myopia amalensi okukhanya aklanywe ngokukhethekile asiza ukuphatha nokunciphisa ukuqhubekela phambili kwe-myopia, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni nakubantu abadala abasebasha. Lawa malensi asebenza ngokudala umklamo ohlukile wokukhanya ohlinzeka ngokubona okucacile okuphakathi ngenkathi ngesikhathi esifanayo efaka i-defocus ensimini yombono engaphandle. Lokhu kususa i-peripheral kuthunyelwa izimpawu esweni ukuze kuncishiswe ukunwebeka kwebhola leso, okuyimbangela eyinhloko yokuqhubekela phambili kwe-myopia.
Izici Eziyinhloko:
1. Ukwakheka Kokugxila Okubili noma Kwezindawo Eziningi:
Amalensi ahlanganisa ukulungiswa kombono ophakathi nezindawo ezingaphandle ezingasetshenziswanga. Lokhu kudala umphumela "wokungakwazi ukugxila ku-myopic", okusiza ukunciphisa isisusa sokuthuthuka kwe-myopia.
2. Imiklamo Engenziwa Ngokwezifiso:
Zingaklanywa ukuze zisetshenziswe ezingilazini, amalensi okuxhumana, noma izixazululo ezithuthukisiwe njengamalensi e-orthokeratology.
3. Ayihlaseli futhi ikhululekile:
Ifanele ukugqokwa nsuku zonke, inikeza indlela elula futhi ephephile yokwelapha ngemithi njengamaconsi wamehlo e-atropine.
4. Isebenza Kahle Ezinganeni:
Izifundo zikhombisile ukuthi la malensi anganciphisa ukuqhubeka kwe-myopia ngo-50% noma ngaphezulu uma esetshenziswa njalo.
5. Izinto Nezimbozo:
Izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu ziqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kwe-UV, ukumelana nokuklwebheka, kanye nokugqoka okuvimbela ukukhanya ukuze kube nokucaca okuhle kokubona nokuqina.
Indlela Esebenza Ngayo:
Indlela Yokucisha Ukugxila Kwe-Myopic: I-Myopia ikhula lapho inhlamvu yeso ikhula, okubangela ukuba izinto ezikude zigxile phambi kwe-retina. Amalensi okulawula i-Defocus Myopia aqondisa ukukhanya okuthile ukuze kugxile phambi kwe-retina ezindaweni ezingaphandle, okubonisa iso ukuthi linciphise inqubo yalo yokuphakama.
Izinzuzo:
①. Kunciphisa ukuqhubeka kwe-myopia, kunciphisa ingozi ye-myopia ephezulu kanye nezinkinga ezihlobene nayo (isib. ukuqhekeka kwe-retinal, i-glaucoma).
②. Inikeza umbono ocacile wemisebenzi yansuku zonke.
③. Indlela yokubhekana nenkinga yamehlo ezinganeni.
Amalensi okulawula i-Defocus Myopiaziya ngokuya zithandwa embonini yamehlo, zinikeza ikhambi elishintshayo lenye yezinkinga ezibaluleke kakhulu kwezempilo yomphakathi ekunakekelweni kwamehlo. Phakathi kwabo bonke abancintisana nabo,I-Optical Efaneleingumkhiqizi ohamba phambili eShayina, enamapheya ayizigidi ezi-4 zokuthengisa ngonyaka. Imindeni eminingi ibone umphumela omangalisayo wokulawula i-myopia.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-27-2024